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2022年10月奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语b统考题库 一、交际英语 1.- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? - _____ A.I'd rather stay here if you don't mind. B.Sorry, I don't like neither. C.Certainly, why not？ D.Yes, we like these two places. 答案：A 2.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________ A.Yes, I beat the others. B.No, no, I didn't do it well. C.Thank you. D.It's a pleasure. 答案：C 3.- How much is this necklace? - _________ A.It's very nice. B.It's a birthday present from my parents. C.It costs fifty pounds. D.It's a bargain. 答案：C 4.- Thank you for calling. - _________ A.Don't mention it. B.That's fine. C.Nice talking to you. D.Call back again. 答案：C 5.- How are you, Bob? - ________ A.How are you? B.I'm fine. Thank you. C.How do you do? D.Nice to meet you. 答案：B 远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导 整套题库，精心整理归类，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次通过，索取请加QQ：81442400 二、阅读理解 Do you forget to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off and on again when you return. A sensor will detect the presence of a human and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again. The sensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will detect faulty electrical appliances, isolate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect fire and if you are out of the house, the computer will call the firemen. It will also call the police,should the sensors detect an intruder（非法闯入者）. You will open the door using your personal card--the one you use for shopping--maybe using a number known only to you. 6.The author intends to tell the readers that in year 2040 there will be no switches for lights and heaters. A.T B.F 答案：B 7.According to the passage, people will save much trouble with the help of advanced technology. A.T B.F 答案：A 8.According to the author, in 2040, new technology will free us from the keys we use today. A.T B.F 答案：A 9.Thanks to computers, in 2040 people will be controlled by computers. A.T B.F 答案：B 10.The best title for the passage is "The Development of Science and Technology". A.T B.F 答案：B Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes? It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. 11.What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)__________ A.Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance. B.People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions. C.It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments. D.Shy people think they are different from others. 答案：B 12.According to the writer, self-awareness is __________. A.a good quality B.the cause of unhappiness C.harmful to people D.a weak point of shy people 答案：A 13.That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________. A.good B.unreal C.very reasonable D.harmful 远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础，整套题库，整理归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，索取请加 Q Q： 153499368 答案：D 14.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________ A.Shyness helps us to develop our potential B.Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better C.Shyness can block our chances for a rich life D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem 答案：C 15.It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________. A.should find more of their weakness B.should understand themselves in the right way C.had better ignore their weakness D.can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem 答案：B 三、词汇与语法 16.This kind of plant ______ a lot of water at all times. A.assumes B.limits C.produces D.requires 答案：D 17.“Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.” “_______ from here?” A.Can it see B.Can it be seen C.Can be seeing D.Can see 答案：B 18.I gave Grace a present but she gave me nothing ________. A.in return B.in turn C.in advance D.in short 答案：A 19.The manager will not _________ us to use his car. A.have B.let C.agree D.allow 答案：D 20.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took 答案：A 四、完型填空 Do you often visit museums? Museums are often full ___21___ interesting and beautiful things, but in most museums you can only ___22___ the thing there. You can't touch them. This is not very interesting for most of us. People want to touch things. They want to use them and play with them. That is ___23___ we learn about things. If we are interested in something, we learn about it more easily. If we are bored we do not learn very much. But some museums are different. For example, at the Boston Children's Museum, young people can use computers and other modern machines. They can ___24___ make movies and play games there. In this kind of museums children are not bored. They can ___25___ a lot from the museum. 21. A.how B.also C.of D.learn E.look at 答案：C 22. A.how B.also C.of D.learn E.look at 答案：E 23. A.how B.also C.of D.learn E.look at 答案：A 24. A.how B.also C.of D.learn E.look at 答案：B 25. A.how B.also C.of D.learn E.look at 答案：D 五、英译汉 26.These goods are not up to standard. 答案：这些商品未达到标准。 27.This is the worst hospital I have ever seen. 答案：这是我见过的最差的医院。 28.We have made little progress. 答案：我们没有取得什么进展。 29.I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it. 答案：我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。 30.Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 答案：弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。 31.My classmate is much cleverer than I. 答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。 六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.介绍你的母亲； 2.描述一件母亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。 My Mother
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