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2022年5月大学英语b统考题库网考试卷 一、交际英语 1.- We are planning an outing. _________ - Sure. A.Where are you going? B.When will you leave? C.How is everything? D.Do you want to join us? 答案：D 2.- I think he is a good lecturer. - _________ A.Sorry, it doesn't matter. B.So do I. C.Yes. It's a good idea. D.I don't mind. 答案：B 3.- I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. - _________ A.Not too bad. B.That's all right. C.It's a pleasure. D.Thank you. 答案：B 4.- What do you think of this novel? - _________ A.I've read it. B.It's well-written. C.It was written by my uncle. D.I bought it yesterday. 答案：B 5.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? - Really? _______ A.Who did that? B.What's wrong with him? C.How did that happen? D.Why was he so careless? 答案：C 二、阅读理解 Chinese New Year, which is also called the Spring Festival（节目）, is the most important festival in China. The holiday begins on the first day of the new cycle（循环）of the moon, which occurs in late January or early February. The celebration will last 2 weeks. 远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导 整套题库，精心整理归类，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次通过，索取请加QQ：81442400 In the week before the New Year, families clean their houses in order to sweep away all the bad lucks. On the evening before the New Year, families gather for a big feast（盛宴）. They prepare all kinds of dishes and dumplings（饺子）. At midnight, they set off fireworks（焰火）. On the first day of the New Year, people put on new clothes and then they take gifts to friends and relatives. The adults（成人）usually give new year bonus（压岁钱）to their children. During the Spring Festival, the most special activity is the dragon and lion dances. As many as 50 or more people support special dragons and lions which are made of cloth, while dancing down the street. The celebrations end with the Lantern Festival（元宵节）on the 15th day of the 1stmonth of the lunar year. 6.The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. A.T B.F 答案：A 7.The celebration of the Spring Festival will last 2 weeks. A.T B.F 答案：A 8.In order to get away the bad lucks in the old days, in the week before the Spring Festival, people light fireworks. A.T B.F 答案：B 9.On the first day of the Spring Festival, the children are given some money. A.T B.F 答案：A 10.The dragons and lions which people use in the dances are made of metal. A.T B.F 答案：B What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. 远程教育、网络教育大学英语B、计算机应用基础，整套题库，整理归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，索取请加 Q Q： 153499368 The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations. 11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________ A.The tools he uses. B.The way he uses his tools. C.His ways of learning. D.The various tools he uses. 答案：B 12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______. A.the importance of information B.the importance of thinking C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs 答案：C 13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________. A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions C.can be used for many purposes D.leaves no room for improvement 答案：A 14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________. A.that measurements are keys to success in science B.that accuracy of mathematics C.that investigations are important in science D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations 答案：C 15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________ A.The theory of relativity. B.Exactness is the core of science. C.Scientists are different from ordinary people. D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 答案：D 三、词汇与语法 16.We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A.way B.choice C.possibility D.selection 答案：B 17.So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me. A.did I know B.I had known C.did I knew D.I know 答案：A 18.The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town. A.because B.due to C.that I got D.because of getting 答案：C 19.He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. A.insisted on B.insisted at C.insisted that D.insisted in 答案：A 20.Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash. A.quickly B.wrongly C.bitterly D.seriously 答案：D 四、完型填空 Mike was a small boy, and he hated soap and water. Three or four times every day his mother said to him, "Mike, your hands are very __21__ again. Go and wash them." But Mike never really washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them __22__ again. Mike's uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Mike's parents, and they brought their small son, Ted, with them. Ted was a year __23__ than Mike, and he didn't like soap and water either. The boys sat with their parents __24__ a few minutes, but then they went outside. When they were alone, Mike looked at Ted's hands and then said proudly, "My hands are dirtier than __25__." "Of course they are," Ted answered angrily. "You're a year older than I am." 21. A.yours B.for C.out D.younger E.dirty 答案：E 22. A.yours B.for C.out D.younger E.dirty 答案：C 23. A.yours B.for C.out D.younger E.dirty 答案：D 24. A.yours B.for C.out D.younger E.dirty 答案：B 25. A.yours B.for C.out D.younger E.dirty 答案：A 五、英译汉 26.I have a pain in my back. 答案：我的背疼。 27.Were there any phone calls for me while I was out? 答案： 我不在时，有人打电话给我吗？ 28.The teacher came earlier than expected(预期). 答案：老师来得比预期的早。 29.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 答案：你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。 30.This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours. 答案：这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。 31.The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every four years. 答案：奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会，每四年主办一次。 六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.介绍家庭主要成员； 2.描述令你难忘的家庭活动。 My Family
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